Negotiating with your creditor to achieve a settlement agreement may be an option if you're encountering financial difficulties that make paying off your credit card debt appear unattainable. You don't have to engage a debt settlement company to do it. If you approach it with some knowledge and persistence, you can negotiate a deal on your own.
Recognize Why Credit Card Companies Bargain
If you want to negotiate with a credit card business, you should first understand what motivates them. Credit card firms, many of which are bank-owned, have several objectives. The first goal is to make money for the parent firm and its investors. When it becomes clear that someone may not be able to pay their bill, the credit card company's objectives shift, which can work in your favor. The bank or credit card firm is interested in recouping as much of the sum as possible before canceling or restricting your account. This helps the company avoid charging off the entire amount on its income statement1, which would result in a drop in the stock price, fewer bonuses for management, and possibly decreased dividend payments to shareholders. A bankruptcy filing would be the worst-case situation for the credit card business unless there were some unusual circumstances, in which case it would lose all it has extended you. It may be willing to forgive a significant amount of the loan sum for expecting to receive something in exchange for nothing.Understanding Your Negotiation Options
Before attempting to negotiate with a credit card company on your own, you should familiarize yourself with the many settlement options open to consumers. Suppose the credit card company is open to the concept of a debt settlement. In that case, it will almost certainly wish to make one of the following arrangements.Agreement for a One-Time Payment
If you get a bonus at work or inherit money, or if you're ready to dip into your savings, you can use it to make a one-time payment in exchange for the total debt forgiveness. You arrange with the credit card company to pay a flat sum of money that is less than what you owe in this case. Of course, this alternative is only viable if you have the funds to complete the payment.Agreement on Workouts
The credit card issuer may be ready to cut your interest rate, waive or reduce the minimum monthly payment, and waive late penalties if you choose this option. This choice can frequently help you minimize overall debt and pay it off faster.Agreement on Hardship Payments
Suppose you have problems paying credit card debt due to illness, job loss, natural disaster, or temporary hardship. In that case, this could be a viable choice. You may be able to negotiate lower minimum payments, interest rates, and fees, as well as the ability to halt payments without penalty temporarily. 2 Although not every credit card provider will provide this service, it never hurts to inquire.Be persistent and keep track of everything
Negotiating with a credit card provider usually starts with a phone call. It may, however, necessitate lengthy discussions with several persons over several days or weeks. Before calling, make sure you know how much you owe, your interest rate, and other key account facts. Usually, you'll need to explain that you want to work out a credit card debt settlement so that the credit card company receives some money back, even if it's not the whole amount, which is better than nothing. If you're considering filing for bankruptcy, inform the company and explain that you want to negotiate your debt repayment instead. If the initial conversation doesn't go as planned, don't give up. These discussions usually take place over time. Please note the specifics of every discussion you have and with whom you have it. If you reach an agreement, make sure to have the agreements in writing to avoid future difficulties and protect yourself. You could contact a nonprofit credit counseling group, which offers licensed counselors skilled in consumer credit, money and debt management, and budgeting, as an alternative to pursuing a debt settlement with your credit card issuers. They assist individuals in developing tailored debt-relief plans and provide sound financial planning guidance. You might also think about using a debt relief program to help you. Debt settlement is the last alternative because it requires you to cease making payments and deal with a company that will keep your money in escrow. At the same time, you negotiate with your creditors for a settlement, which can take up to four years. Withholding payments from creditors might hurt your credit score.Be Aware of Potential Drawbacks
- Before negotiating a credit card debt settlement, you should be informed of the potential drawbacks.
- Negotiating a credit card debt settlement can drop your credit score dramatically depending on how it goes.
- Companies may close your account or prevent you from utilizing the credit line before signing an agreement. Because you are now perceived as a higher risk, the process may temporarily limit your access to funds from alternative borrowing sources.
- Other lenders may charge you a higher interest rate to compensate for your increased risk of default. Your expenses, such as car insurance, may increase in some states. 4 With a bankruptcy filing, the length and severity of these outcomes will be substantially worse,5 so it may still be worth proceeding with the settlement.